An array of Beads @ Jewel Info 4 U
By: Bina Shaji Kurup
Buying beaded jewellery, like buying
any other jewellery is a joy and it
can be great fun deciding what
beaded jewellery will suit and
reflect your personality. The choice
available in beaded jewellery is
vast, there are glass beads, crystal
beads, wooden beads, plastic beads,
precious and semi-precious stone
beads and much more.

Organic BeadsBeaded
jewellery is the oldest form of
ornamentation and clay, bone and
shell beads were among the earliest
found forms of beads. Bone beads
are, as the name suggests, made from
bones of animals like camels and
cows. They can also be carved and
made into different shapes easily.
The antique look bead is a finish on
the bead which makes it look old and
used. Most bone beads are handmade
and getting uniform bone beads is
difficult. Sometimes, the beads are
made from artificial bone-resin
also. One can find bone beads which
are painted and it is possible to
change the color of natural bone
beads at home with the help of dyes
or bleach to darken and lighten the
colors of the bead. The horns of
animals such as sheep, buffalo, and
goat too are used to make beads
-bone and horn beads can be a little
expensive and have a hip-hop appeal.
Shells can be made into beads -
in fact pearls too are beads. The
mother-of-pearl, inside which the
pearl grows, is also used to make
beads as is the shell of the
mollusk. Since shells come in a
variety of hues, the beads too have
colors depending on the shell used.
These shells and mother-of-pearls
are sometimes dyed to get beautiful
pastel shades which do not occur
naturally. The translucent
mother-of-pearl is a symbol of good
luck in Feng Shui, bringing
prosperity and wealth. So if you
have a friend who follows Feng Shui,
then a mother-of-pearl bead bracelet
or earrings can be the perfect gift.
Wood BeadsCarved or plain, painted or
natural, wooden beads have a unique
allure. Combine wood beads with clay
for an ethnic design or with colored
glass or rock beads for a casual
look. Natural wood beads are made
from all kinds of trees from the
scented sandalwood to the cheap
bamboo. Long lasting as they are,
some wood beads are used to make
rosaries and other spiritual
neckwear, armlets and bracelets. The
Rudrksha bead is a naturally growing
bead which is believed to have
religious and health benefits as
well. The beautiful grains of Teak
or Rosewood are brought out by
polishing the beads and coating them
with varnish. Some beads are left
unpolished for a raw look and others
are artificially colored.
The Egyptians used clay to make
beads and till date the trend of
making clay beads and baking them in
a kiln continues. Polymer clay beads
(artificial clay) are easy to make -
even at home. Just make the required
shapes or carve it and pop it into
the oven to bake, but remember to
make the holes for stringing them
before you bake it! Remove and paint
the surface if required. But these
are quite heavy, so string them on a
strong material like metal wire or
leather.
Ceramic BeadsBright blues with green designs,
round, flat and plenty of other
shapes - are the ceramic and
porcelain beads. These are made with
clay but with chemicals added for
harder beads with a better finish.
An assortment of clay, ceramic and
porcelain beads are available on the
internet. Coated with a range of
colors and finishes from metallic,
matte and even enamel, these are
very versatile and some ceramic /
porcelain beads can even be worn for
formal occasions. Whereas the clay
beads are earthier in nature,
fragile and are great for a rustic
or exotic look teamed with gypsy
skirts.
Natural BeadsNatural beads can also be crafted
from stone. Semi-precious stones and
rock stones are both made into
beads. Stones like Jasper, Hematite,
Rhodonite, Onyx etc. are found in
gorgeous colors and some have
several colors spilling into each
other - making the beads a visual
delight. Minerals like calcium,
iron, magnesium, copper etc in
quartz, color the stones in a range
of hues - blue, gold, pink, red,
green and even black. Soapstone is a
very soft stone that can be easily
broken if handled roughly and
soapstone beads should be worn
carefully. Stone beads can be carved
into various shapes - geometric,
animal, abstracts and plenty more.
They have a higher durability due to
their inherent hardness as compared
to clay, ceramic, shell or glass
beads.
Plastic BeadsPlastic or Acrylic beads are
normally used by kids, one would
think. But the attractive plastic
beads with different metallic colors
or the pretty birthstone symbol
acrylic bead or even the Japanese
acrylic, handmade beads can be great
for casual wear for people of every
age. The advantage of plastic beads
is that the colors are almost
permanent since the dye is mixed
into plastic material used to make
the beads and plastic beads, which
are not coated from the outside can
be washed too. Lightweight and
colored brightly in yellows, reds,
blues and plenty of other single and
multi-colors, plastic beads can be
strung on regular thread unlike the
heavier glass, metal or stone beads.
Alphabet BeadsAlphabet or Letter beads are
great for projects which need names
or any words. Alphabet beads come in
several materials from silver to
ceramic and most of these beads have
larger holes than other beads,
making it easier to string them to
make special occasion name chains or
bracelets.
Beads are extremely versatile and
can be made from every possible
material - natural and man made.
Right from shells, wood, paper,
seeds to precious and semi-precious
gemstones, gold and silver and even
fiber optic or artificial Cat's eye
which are man-made to create the
same effect of chatoyancy as the
cat's eye stone.
The choice is never-ending and
manufacturers of beaded jewellery
and beads constantly conjure up new
creations to lure everyone - man,
woman and child into the fascinating
world of beads.
More Bead resources
Bead And Button
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Belly Button Piercing The Egyptians, the Indians and many other cultures pierced this humble button to show the significance of the person sporting a pierced navel - Royalty, Warriors, exceptional Beauty. |
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